Rose-Purple Glazed Phoenix-Head Ewer, Jun Kiln

Song Dynasty (960–1279)
Dimensions
Mouth diameter: 10.3 cm;
base diameter: 8.7 cm;
height: 26.9 cm;
weight: 1506.2 g.

Category:

This vessel is modelled in the form of a phoenix, with the bird’s head and elongated neck ingeniously shaped as the pouring spout. The beak is slightly open, while the eyes are delicately defined with finely incised lines, imparting a vivid and alert expression. The neck is adorned with clearly layered feather patterns, the lines fluid and rhythmical, conveying a strong sense of movement and grace.

The body of the ewer is globular and generously rounded, swelling outward at the belly. On each side appears a symmetrically placed, simplified phoenix-wing motif rendered in low relief, the edges softly blended into the curved surface of the vessel, creating a harmonious integration of ornament and form. The handle extends from the back of the phoenix’s head down to the shoulder in an elegant, arching curve. Its undecorated surface provides a deliberate contrast to the ornamented body, achieving a balanced interplay of solid and void and lending the piece a pleasing sense of proportion.

The ewer stands on a splayed ring foot. The unglazed base reveals clearly defined, finely grained “sesame-seed” spur marks, arranged with regularity. These support marks are characteristic of the spur-firing technique employed in the production of Song dynasty Jun ware and are fully consistent
with period practice.